Will AI kill our creativity? It could – if we don’t start to value and protect the traits that make us human
In the long-running Writers Guild of America strike, a central sticking point has been the guild’s demand that AI be used only as a research tool and not a replacement for its members.
- In the long-running Writers Guild of America strike, a central sticking point has been the guild’s demand that AI be used only as a research tool and not a replacement for its members.
- For many creative types, it seems harder to earn a living with AI around.
- At the same time, however, AI tools are often seen as a springboard to next-level human creativity.
What is creativity?
- Psychological or personal (p-type) creativity happens when an individual thinks something for the first time – even if others have thought it separately before.
- Historical creativity (h-type), on the other hand, happens when an individual thinks something that has never been thought before.
- One example would be Archimedes’s “eureka” moment in the bath, which supposedly led to him discovering the law of buoyancy.
Generative AI doesn’t belong in either category
- AI obviously has the potential to promote both p-type and h-type creativity.
- But there is one key difference between human creativity and AI-driven creativity: the latter doesn’t stem from the evolutionary clash of mind and world.
- It formalises the fact that while AI models are capable of provoking new thought, they are limited by the underlying data they have been trained on.
The big risk: a generic spiral
- This sameness further put us at risk of a generic spiral.
- So the more we use AI for g-type creativity, the more generic our content will become – and since this will be used to further train AI, the more generic AI outputs will become.
- While this might be useful for certain specialist tasks – such as consistently interpreting law – it’s worrying to contemplate the kind of Orwellian political economy a generic spiral might give rise to.
Can we enjoy AI and also preserve creativity?
- Balancing and reconciling human creativity with AI isn’t as simple as going for regular walks in nature – although that will probably help.
- Generative AI may well be a transformative technology to rival the printing press or steam engine.