Laon Cathedral

André Dao's brilliant debut novel explores his grandfather's ten-year detention without trial by the Vietnamese government

Retrieved on: 
Monday, May 1, 2023

André Dao’s remarkable debut novel began as an investigation into his paternal grandfather’s ten-year detention without trial by the Vietnamese government, from 1978, three years after the war ended.

Key Points: 
  • André Dao’s remarkable debut novel began as an investigation into his paternal grandfather’s ten-year detention without trial by the Vietnamese government, from 1978, three years after the war ended.
  • From Hanoi to Saigon, Laon to Boissy-Saint-Léger, and Melbourne to Cambridge, this richly layered novel invites the reader to join Dao in disentangling different narrative threads.

Forgetting and remembering

    • It’s a homonym of “Annam” (Pacified South), a name imposed on Vietnam by the Chinese imperialists in the seventh century and perpetuated by the French colonialists.
    • It refers in fact to “anamnesis”: that is, forgetting and remembering.
    • He connects the reader with his story, which resonates beyond the Vietnamese diaspora to touch all diasporic peoples haunted by dispossession and unbelonging.
    • Read more:
      Model minorities and murder: Tracey Lien investigates the Vietnamese Cabramatta of the 1990s

Generational journeys

    • It convincingly demonstrates how, by blending facts and fiction, the narrator comes to an understanding of his grandfather’s decisions.
    • Their fight and willingness to sacrifice for their cause shed light on the narrator’s enigmatic grandfather.
    • Dao’s creation of a fictional Vietcong ghost in Chí Hòa Prison serves the same purpose.
    • With these letters, the narrator’s daughter becomes custodian of her great-grandparents’ memories – and the full story of Anam has been told and transmitted.
    • Read more:
      War's physical toll can last for generations, as it has for the children of the Vietnam War

A fine example of a global novel

    • He raises moral questions of doubt, complicity and guilt, while showing compassion and generosity towards all choices.
    • But Dao handles these themes in an original and convincing way, appealing emotionally and intellectually to his reader.
    • In terms of thematic, linguistic, and cultural scope, Anam is a fine example of what a global novel should be like.
    • And it inspires us to think of a way to create our own houses, from which to tell the stories of our past.