Abuse

Children’s high-impact sports can be abuse – experts explain why

Retrieved on: 
火曜日, 2月 6, 2024

CTE continues to be a serious risk associated with high impact sports, such as boxing, American football and rugby.

Key Points: 
  • CTE continues to be a serious risk associated with high impact sports, such as boxing, American football and rugby.
  • The NFL has paid out almost a million pounds to former players suffering the effects of sport-induced brain trauma.
  • Each additional year of playing impact sports raises the risk of CTE, by as much as 30% in American football.
  • Academic evidence and medical professionals now agree that sport-induced brain trauma leads to degenerative brain disease.

Not suitable for under-18s

  • We are not calling for adult versions of impact sports to be banned and our argument does not apply to sports or activities where brain trauma might occur by accident.
  • For example, heading a football can result in immediate and measurable alterations to brain functioning and longer-term brain diseases, such as CTE.
  • The risk of CTE is far higher in sports such as American football and rugby.

Staying healthy

  • Teams sports can reduce isolation and help players to develop a range of social skills.
  • There are no health benefits of tackling – and there are no health benefits of being struck in the head.
  • Research has shown that incidents of contact during children’s rugby are the cause of cause of 87% of known injuries.

Inability to consent

  • Children are unable to make informed decisions about the long-term risks of these activities.
  • Our research draws on a number of legal positions that support our argument that neither children nor parents on their behalf can consent to sports that require brain trauma as a necessary component of the sport.
  • Some commentators have agreed that while high-impact sports are dangerous, using the term child abuse is a step too far.
  • Read more:
    Sport-induced traumatic brain injury: families reveal the 'hell' of living with the condition


Keith Parry is affiliated with the Concussion Legacy Foundation (UK). Eric Anderson and Gary Turner do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

Roslynn R. Mauskopf, Retired Federal Judge and Former Director of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Joins Bracewell's Government Enforcement and Investigations Practice in New York

Retrieved on: 
月曜日, 2月 5, 2024

"Her distinguished career as a judge, prosecutor and public servant brings additional depth and experience to our highly respected government enforcement and investigations team."

Key Points: 
  • "Her distinguished career as a judge, prosecutor and public servant brings additional depth and experience to our highly respected government enforcement and investigations team."
  • Judge Mauskopf has devoted her entire career to public service, including as a federal prosecutor and judge.
  • From February 1, 2021, through January 31, 2024, she served as director of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, the chief administrative officer of the federal courts.
  • Prior to her federal service, Judge Mauskopf was appointed New York State Inspector General by New York Governor George Pataki.

Sexism permeates every layer of the music industry – new report echoes what research has been saying for years

Retrieved on: 
月曜日, 2月 5, 2024

The cross-party inquiry heard evidence from a wide range of witnesses connected to the music industry.

Key Points: 
  • The cross-party inquiry heard evidence from a wide range of witnesses connected to the music industry.
  • This report follows a raft of recent investigations into discrimination within the music industry.

A culture of discrimination

  • It found that 66% had experienced some form of discrimination and 78% of that discrimination was committed against women.
  • Of the discrimination, 58% was identified as sexual harassment, with 76% of workers within studio or live music event settings having experienced discrimination.

Further problems for the industry

  • Although representation of women has increased in recent years, men still dominate leadership roles.
  • Although many of these historical restrictions have evaporated, they linger on in the present day for the drums, bass guitar and brass.
  • Many of those working within it are self-employed, working on precarious contracts which often involve antisocial hours without the same protections as those working for companies.
  • The sexualised reception and constant scrutiny in media and social media endured by women within the music industry is exhausting, threatening and degrading.

Recommendations from the report

  • The report includes 34 recommendations.
  • It also asks for an amendment to section 14 of the Equality Act “to improve protections for people facing intersectional inequality”.
  • What’s clear from the report is that the behaviour of men lies at the heart of these issues.


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Laura Hamer receives funding from the Arts and Humanities Research Council.

New Memoir Chronicles Bible Study Teacher's Path from Abandonment to Spiritual Fulfillment

Retrieved on: 
木曜日, 2月 1, 2024

NEWARK, N.J., Feb. 1, 2024 /PRNewswire-PRWeb/ -- A life lesson author Brielle learned from her father was to say, "See you later," instead of goodbye. It became a bitter broken promise, when her father abandoned her family and left for good.

Key Points: 
  • It became a bitter broken promise, when her father abandoned her family and left for good.
  • However, the turning point in Brielle's life came when she discovered faith and embraced Christ as her spiritual father; the only one she really needed.
  • "The memoir beautifully unfolds the moments of spiritual awakening," Brielle said.
  • "My journey of healing came to be when I realized love can be found in the embrace of faith."

FTC proposes enhanced protections for kids online. Where do you stand?

Retrieved on: 
日曜日, 2月 4, 2024

FTC proposes enhanced protections for kids online. Where do you stand? The FTC wants your comments about the enhanced protections it has in mind.

Key Points: 

FTC proposes enhanced protections for kids online. Where do you stand?

  • The FTC wants your comments about the enhanced protections it has in mind.
  • After the FTC announced it was considering revisions to the COPPA Rule, we received more than 175,000 comments.
  • You’ll want to read the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for the details, but here is a brief recap of some of the provisions the FTC is considering:







Dassi Erlich and her sisters were ‘easy pickings for predators’. With their abuser Malka Leifer’s conviction – and a new book – they take control

Retrieved on: 
火曜日, 1月 30, 2024

Last year, after a 15-year campaign, her abuser, Malka Leifer, who had fled to Israel, was tried and sentenced, convicted of 18 charges of sexual abuse against Erlich and her sister, Elly.

Key Points: 
  • Last year, after a 15-year campaign, her abuser, Malka Leifer, who had fled to Israel, was tried and sentenced, convicted of 18 charges of sexual abuse against Erlich and her sister, Elly.
  • (She was acquitted of charges involving a third Erlich sister, Nicole.)
  • But when her need was most acute, Erlich could not have contacted any of these services.

Adass Israel ‘evokes 19th-century Europe’

  • As with most ultra-Orthodox Judaism, Adass Israel originated in 19th-century Europe as a conservative reaction to liberal secularism.
  • The cut of the men’s black silk coats worn with white shirts, and their mink hats, come from that time and place.
  • The Australian congregation was only formed in 1939, but the tiny enclave within East St Kilda and Ripponlea where Melbourne’s Adass Israel community lives effectively evokes 19th-century Europe.
  • Her parents had joined a generation later, as converts to Orthodoxy after emigrating from England.
  • She notes that as a result, “my mother was on a mission to prove her worth to the Adass community”.
  • Erlich writes that from a young age, she realised her mother’s rage “had no rhyme or reason, no trigger we could predict”.
  • The children were punished by being deprived of food and even the ability to go to the toilet at night.
  • Marriages are arranged via matchmakers, and couples have few meetings before their wedding.
  • Erlich writes that the first time she had an unsupervised conversation with her former husband, Shua Erlich, was on their wedding day.
  • Such is the fear of contamination by gender, unrelated girls and boys do not mix after they turn three.

‘It was just a woman’


When Dassi Erlich was in year nine, in December 2002, a new principal was appointed to the girls’ school. Malka Leifer had come from Israel with excellent references and appeared to be everything this devout congregation could desire. Erlich writes of “the respect and awe” the schoolgirls felt in the presence of this charismatic woman, who exuded authority.

  • Her mother was flattered when Leifer offered to give her daughter private lessons out of school hours, to advance her religious education.
  • Erlich wrote of these “lessons” that “I never found my words” to object to the continuing assaults on her body.
  • The account of her inability to escape is hard to read, but is also hard to stop reading.
  • It is hardly surprising the Adass community reacted to the news of the principal’s criminal behaviour in the same way.
  • Her religion controlled every aspect of her life, but could not save her from being raped.
  • It was just a woman.”

    Read more:
    Holy Woman's fleshy, feminist spiritual pilgrimage is a warning against religious coercive control

Unrestrained power, control and authority

  • When Erlich becomes suicidal after the birth of her daughter, her husband’s liberal Jewish father pays for her admission to the Albert Road psychiatric clinic.
  • The end of her marriage was inevitable, as were her many missteps on the way to freedom.
  • In enclosed sects, whatever their complexion, those who leave and speak out against misbehaviour are shunned, often losing all contact with their families.
  • The response of the Orthodox Jewish community to the truths exposed by Erlich and her siblings was as expected.
  • In 2016, a year after the judge in Erlich’s civil case ruled that “Leifer’s appalling misconduct […] was built on this position of unrestrained power, control and authority that had been bestowed on her by the Board”, Adass Israel was the subject of a television documentary, Strictly Jewish.

Global quest for justice

  • Instead, she was released from custody, feigning a mental illness that had turned her into a zombie-like state.
  • The book details the behaviour of Israeli medical, legal and political figures in their efforts to prevent Leifer from facing trial.
  • Jewish politicians, both Liberal and Labor, led their colleagues in supporting the sisters’ quest to bring Malka Leifer to judgement.
  • Erlich’s account of how her predator was eventually brought to justice shows how well these siblings learnt to work with the once unfamiliar outlet of social media.
  • After their Facebook group was trolled by Leifer’s supporters, they established a Twitter thread, #bringleiferback.
  • Although the extradition, trial and conviction of Malka Leifer was a group effort, full credit for bringing her to justice must go to the sisters – Dassi Erlich, Elly Sapper and Nicole Meyer.
  • This is a very self-aware memoir: Erlich and her sisters know they need to take control of their own narrative.


Joanna Mendelssohn has in the past received funding from the Australian Research Council

There is overwhelming gender bias in the NDIS – and the review doesn’t address it

Retrieved on: 
火曜日, 1月 30, 2024

The review acknowledges women with disability face barriers to access support and efforts to understand their experiences need to be accelerated.

Key Points: 
  • The review acknowledges women with disability face barriers to access support and efforts to understand their experiences need to be accelerated.
  • As part of review feedback, key disability organisations said a gender strategy was needed.
  • Yet the final recommendations remain largely silent on gender, despite overwhelming gender inequality in the NDIS.

To uphold women’s right to safety

  • Only three out of the 222 disability royal commission recommendations explicitly focus on women.
  • Read more:
    Unregistered NDIS providers are in the firing line – but lots of participants have good reasons for using them

To support women as participants, as well as carers

  • Women are also over-represented as carers for people with disability.
  • Half of all NDIS participants are children and nearly 90% of primary carers for children are women.
  • Women are highly successful advocates for their children.

To stop reproducing medical bias

  • NDIS assessments rely on evidence from health-care professionals, which means the NDIS likely reproduces the gender biases of the medical system.
  • How the NDIS review could help people with psychosocial disability

    Many chronic conditions experienced predominantly by women can have fluctuating symptoms.

  • These conditions – and others that get worse over time – can significantly escalate without appropriate daily living supports.

To close access gaps

  • The fresh NDIS review echoes previous reviews that found gaps and ambiguity between the NDIS and health systems.
  • New agreements with states announced prior to the review similarly lack attention to gender, so there is no assurance women trying to access support outside the NDIS won’t continue to face the same barriers.

More detailed data would be a good start

  • The cycle of applying and re-applying is a heavy administrative and emotional burden, disproportionately shouldered by women.
  • Collecting more detailed data about participants “disaggregated by gender and sexuality” is listed in the review’s recommendations.
  • Diana Piantedosi works for Women with Disabilities Victoria (WDV) and is also a member of the Victorian Disability Advisory Council (VDAC), Victorian NDIS Community Advisory Council (VCAC) and DFFH's LGBTIQA+ Disability Inclusion Expert Advisory Group.
  • Lena Molnar works for Women with Disabilities Victoria (WDV).

Apple announces changes to iOS, Safari, and the App Store in the European Union

Retrieved on: 
木曜日, 1月 25, 2024

Apple® today announced changes to iOS, Safari®, and the App Store® impacting developers’ apps in the European Union (EU) to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

Key Points: 
  • Apple® today announced changes to iOS, Safari®, and the App Store® impacting developers’ apps in the European Union (EU) to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA).
  • In the EU, Apple is making a number of changes to iOS to comply with the DMA.
  • Apple’s five software platforms — iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS — provide seamless experiences across all Apple devices and empower people with breakthrough services including the App Store, Apple Music, Apple Pay, and iCloud.
  • Apple, the Apple logo, Safari, App Store, iPhone, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS are trademarks of Apple.

Anthony J. Parkinson, Former Urbix EVP & Advisory Board Chair, Launches New Sustainable Ventures

Retrieved on: 
月曜日, 1月 22, 2024

PHOENIX, Jan. 22, 2024 /PRNewswire-PRWeb/ -- Following his instrumental role in guiding Urbix, Inc. to a landmark $32 million equity investment in October 2023, Anthony J. Parkinson, strategic business consultant, and senior mentor is directing his attention towards fresh and impactful ventures.

Key Points: 
  • Having successfully steered Urbix, Inc., a Mesa-based graphite processor, through financial milestones, Parkinson now explores projects in water treatment, energy recovery, and long-duration energy storage.
  • This transition coincides with Urbix's recent closure of a substantial $32 million equity investment.
  • A key figure at Urbix since 2016, Parkinson played a pivotal role in shaping the company's trajectory.
  • Urbix, known for creating advanced anode material for electric vehicle batteries, has seen significant growth under Parkinson's contributions as Vice-Chairman, Executive Vice-President, and Chairman of the Advisory Board.

Domestic violence: criminalising coercive control in France could bring more justice to victims

Retrieved on: 
水曜日, 1月 17, 2024

Over the last decade in many European countries, legislators, magistrates, government ministers, law enforcement agencies, lawyers and service providers have recognised that prevailing approaches to domestic violence were failing and have adopted the new model of “coercive control” to reframe domestic violence as a crime against rights and resources rather than as an assault.Criminalising coercive controlDrawing on interviews with several hundred French professionals, victims, service providers and academics, the Chandler-Vérien French parliamentary mission on domestic violence tasked by Prime Minister Borne with improving the judicial treatment of domestic violence stressed the urgency of translating coercive control into law and called on coercive control to be at the core of future information campaigns and professional training.

Key Points: 


Over the last decade in many European countries, legislators, magistrates, government ministers, law enforcement agencies, lawyers and service providers have recognised that prevailing approaches to domestic violence were failing and have adopted the new model of “coercive control” to reframe domestic violence as a crime against rights and resources rather than as an assault.

Criminalising coercive control

  • Drawing on interviews with several hundred French professionals, victims, service providers and academics, the Chandler-Vérien French parliamentary mission on domestic violence tasked by Prime Minister Borne with improving the judicial treatment of domestic violence stressed the urgency of translating coercive control into law and called on coercive control to be at the core of future information campaigns and professional training.
  • We believe that enacting a coercive control offence in France would be a significant advance in the equality agenda.

Coercive control: a “liberty crime”

  • Coercive control has been referred to as a “liberty crime” because of the experience of entrapment it produces, analogous to being held hostage.
  • The rights infringed upon include autonomy, dignity and self-determination, even more so when victims have a disability.


current domestic-violence laws have failed to hold perpetrators accountable and to protect victims, mainly women and children;
the lack of social control and legal sanctions encourages aggravation and recidivism, creating a revolving door in French courts and prisons;
victims confront situations that more closely resemble captivity than an assault.

A system of impunity

  • The French state’s High Council for Equality has found that the conviction rate for perpetrators of domestic violence amounted to a “true system of impunity”.
  • The gap between the current criminalisation of domestic violence and its reality as experienced by victims can erode trust in the justice system.
  • The conviction rate of perpetrators and the number of domestic homicides in France reflect the perpetrators’ lack of accountability.

Surveillance, isolation, intimidation, control, personalised credible threats

  • In most cases, violence and/or sexual abuse is accompanied by intimidation, isolation, control tactics, and personalised credible threats.
  • These begin in the house and can extend to every activity, including work, and involve children, other family members and unrelated others, including professionals, as spies, informants or co-victims.
  • Because perpetrators aim to monopolise all the resources and privileges available in a relationship or family space, their adult partner is usually their primary target.
  • But any person who is seen as obstructing this monopoly is likely to be targeted as a secondary victim, including children, grandparents, siblings, friends, neighbours, coworkers, as well as law and social services professionals.

What about the children?

  • Coercive control of women by men is the most important cause of violence against children and child homicide outside war zones.
  • This often occurs after a separation, in the context of legal proceedings relating to the child’s custody and parental rights or during visiting rights.


The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.