Grand Mosque of Niamey

Australia now has its own grand mosque: a brief history of how these buildings fold into the urban landscape

Retrieved on: 
火曜日, 5月 9, 2023

Grand mosques mark the urban space of major historical cities such as Mecca, Medina, Cordoba and Tunis.

Key Points: 
  • Grand mosques mark the urban space of major historical cities such as Mecca, Medina, Cordoba and Tunis.
  • The notion of a “grand mosque” has been shaped by the location of the mosque, its scale and its historical importance.
  • But what makes a grand mosque “grand”?

Building the grand mosques

    • This charitable act was an important legacy, and mosques were also a reflection of the powers of dynasties.
    • But mosques also provided civic, educational and cultural spaces to provide for extensive community involvement.
    • The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi is a centre of science and knowledge which can accommodate 40,000 worshippers.
    • Through a combination of scale and architectural design, these grand mosques make their mark in the urban landscape.

An Australian grand mosque

    • The first mosque in Australia was completed in 1882 in Maree, 600 kilometres north of Adelaide.
    • Now, Australia has its own grand mosque.
    • Melbourne’s Grand Mosque opened its doors last year.
    • The community wanted to make a grand architectural statement which would meet the spiritual and social needs of Australia’s Muslim community.

A mosque for the community

    • The grand mosque of today is about community: their involvement in the design processes and its openness as a hub for diverse communities of the 21st century.
    • Today, the realisation of a grand mosque such as the one in Melbourne transforms the idea of “grand” to a level of social interaction and community aspirations.