Thieves, needlewomen, Aboriginal warriors and a ten-year-old boy: the free people transported as convicts to Van Diemen’s Land
Emma was transported to Van Diemen’s Land (lutruwita or Tasmania) for seven years, then spent the rest of her life in Hobart.
- Emma was transported to Van Diemen’s Land (lutruwita or Tasmania) for seven years, then spent the rest of her life in Hobart.
- After her sudden death in February 1863, a local newspaper reported she was “better known as old Emma the fortune teller”.
- If Emma had been able to foretell her own future, she may have chosen to stay in London.
- They challenge popular narratives of Australian history suggesting only convicts from Britain and Ireland were transported to Van Diemen’s Land.
- After being shipped to Van Diemen’s Land, Yanem Goona died in custody at the Impression Bay probation station on October 31 1848.
‘A good riddance’
- Within Van Diemen’s Land itself, 247 free people were sentenced to transportation and sent to Port Arthur and other convict establishments.
- The first entry in the register is for Thomas Carroll, an Englishman who arrived free in Launceston in November 1831.
- Such was the case for Dola, a southeast Asian sailor found guilty in Adelaide of attempted murder on the high seas.
- When he and seven other convicts were sent to Hobart in June 1851 on the brig Union, the Adelaide Observer announced their departure under the headline “A Good Riddance”.