Canadian government's battle with big tech platforms and what it means for the future of journalism
The Online News Act, known as Bill C-18, passed in June 2023 but is yet to come into force.
- The Online News Act, known as Bill C-18, passed in June 2023 but is yet to come into force.
- In response, it is reported that Meta has begun to block news stories from its sites Facebook and Instagram.
- Meta’s decision to block news from its platforms is likely to make life even harder for the country’s news industry.
The Australian experience
- This has already been happening in Australia where similar legislation was passed in 2021.
- In response to the Australian law, Facebook (as it was then) initially blocked all news content before relenting and agreeing on a news media bargaining code.
- This enabled media companies to negotiate with platforms and has reportedly resulted in revenues of about AUD$200 million (£102 million) flowing to news organisations.
Funding quality journalism
- It’s tempting to focus on the stand off between online media and the government on this matter, but the debate obscures a far deeper issue that societies are wrestling with all over the world: how do we fund quality journalism in an era of fast media?
- Research shows that the vast majority of people under the age of 30 get their news via mobile devices.
Future of journalism
- This is why the aim, if not the effect, of Canada’s new legislation should be seen as worthy.
- It’s an attempt to preserve a form of mainstream journalism by encouraging a negotiated future between legacy media and online media.
- Without an organic shift in public trust in the value of high-quality journalism, there will be further erosion to the idea that there is a necessary, public good brought uniquely by our professional news media – which would leave democracy all the poorer.