How Unique Immune Cells Can Recognize--and Destroy--Tumors
SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 30, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Gamma delta T cells, a special type of cell in the immune system, are incredibly effective at recognizing and killing cancer cells. Cancer patients with higher levels of these T cells in their tumors tend to fare better than those with lower levels. But scientists have struggled to understand exactly how gamma delta T cells can recognize cancerous cells, and how new cancer therapies may be able to take advantage of these powerful immune cells.
- New study explains how understudied cells in the immune system, called gamma delta T cells, can target cancer cells for destruction
SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 30, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Gamma delta T cells, a special type of cell in the immune system, are incredibly effective at recognizing and killing cancer cells. - But scientists have struggled to understand exactly how gamma delta T cells can recognize cancerous cells, and how new cancer therapies may be able to take advantage of these powerful immune cells.
- Now, researchers at Gladstone Institutes and UC San Francisco have pinpointed conditions that enable gamma delta T cells to identify cancer cells.
- "In healthy cells, butyrophilin is invisible to gamma delta T cells, so that T cells don't start killing them," explains Mamedov.