NCA

Draft revised Heads of Medicines Agency / European Medicines Agency guidance document on the identification of personal data and commercially confidential information within the structure of the marketing authorisation application dossier

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, April 18, 2024
Steps, Union, Patient, CTD, Syndrome, CCI, Local, Disclosure, Toxicity, Process validation, MAH, Clinical trial, IP, RMP, Pharmacovigilance, Cell, Legislation, Annex, Trial of the century, Escherichia coli, Safety, Pediatrics, INTRODUCTION, Documentation, Prevalence, Vital signs, Tablet, Design, Transparency, Conclusion, Pip, Analysis, European Parliament, INN, Record, Quality, Generic, Biology, CMO, Genotoxicity, Composition, CTIS, Uncontrolled, Health care, European Medicines Agency, Prejudice, Committee, Policy, HCP, Animal, Characterization, Cell bank, Fertility, IRB, CMOS, Risk management, Private law, European Pharmacopoeia, Telephone, Research, Good, Data Protection Directive, Ampere-hour, IEC, QP, Human, Personal data, Labelling, Bibliography, Figure, MAA, R4, Institutional review board, Elucidation, Marketing, M4, ChromeOS, Contract research organization, Mental, Impairment, Toxicokinetics, NCA, Independent, Metabolite, Drug, Risk, Metabolism, GMO, Organ, EMA, Common Technical Document, General Data Protection Regulation, Confidentiality, PPD, PI, Language, DRUG, Privacy, Result, Claimed, Medication, Comparison, Ethics, Drive, PD, Narrative, EEA, Developmental toxicity, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Pharmacopoeia, PIP, MCB, HMA, Physical chemistry, Midol, Particle size, Council, GCP, European Economic Area, Draft, Fermentation, Overview, Justification, Control, Dicarboxylic acid, Pharmacology, WCB, Expert, Immunogenicity, Data, Study, Publication, European, ICH, Element, Analytical procedures (finance auditing), Name, Common, Guideline, Exceptional circumstances, ID, Liver, Chin Na, Toxicology, Protein primary structure, Immunosuppressive drug, Vaccine

See websites for contact details

Key Points: 
    • See websites for contact details
      Heads of Medicines Agencies www.hma.eu
      European Medicines Agency www.ema.europa.eu

      11

      Table of contents

      12

      Abbreviations .............................................................................................. 3

      13

      Definitions ................................................................................................... 4

      14

      1.

    • redaction, masking,

      68

      hiding) in such a manner that the recipient can no longer attribute the resulting information to a data

      69

      subject and make it identifiable.

    • 81

      Contract Manufacturing Organisation (CMO): shall mean an arrangement under which a

      82

      manufacturer provides upstream manufacturing services under contract on behalf of third-party

      83

      pharmaceutical companies.

    • 94

      Protected Personal Data (PPD): shall mean any personal data which should be protected from

      95

      disclosure.

    • ?Finalised? shall mean that the marketing

      102

      authorisation (MA) has been granted or refused or that the MAA has been withdrawn.

    • The application of the general principles laid down in this guidance is without prejudice to

      106

      national rules on transparency.

    • The guidance should be read in conjunction with the relevant applicable

      107

      legislation and case law on transparency and data protection.

    • 117

      This guidance document is intended to apply to information/documents on medicinal products for

      118

      human use, for which the procedure has been finalised under the national, mutual recognition,

      119

      decentralised and centralised procedures.

    • Third

      124

      parties shall be informed or consulted as needed depending on respective national and European legal

      125

      frameworks.

    • 140

      In the following sections, the agreed principles on PD and CCI are presented, including guidance on

      141

      whether such information can be disclosed.

    • EMA/131365/2024

      Page 5/50

      142

      Any information identified as PD or CCI must be subject to a preliminary review by the EMA/NCA prior

      143

      to the possible disclosure of the information/documents.

    • Principles on the protection of personal data (PD)

      145

      The protection of PD is enshrined in EU legislation; it is a fundamental right of EU citizens.

    • In

      146

      compliance with the applicable European/national legislation, PD should be anonymised in order to

      147

      avoid the disclosure of the document undermining the privacy and integrity of any individual.

    • EMA/NCA applies a risk-based approach to assess which PD elements are to be

      152

      removed from the information/documents in order to limit the risk of re-identification.

    • are included in the MAA dossier because they have a legally

      164

      defined role or responsibility and it is in the public interest to disclose this data.

    • 168

      Applicants are advised that non-essential information (e.g., personal address, personal phone number)

      169

      should not be included in the MAA dossier.

    • The

      183

      confidentiality of records that could identify subjects should be protected, respecting the privacy and

      184

      confidentiality rules in accordance with the applicable regulatory requirement(s).

    • 185

      The applicant remains responsible for compliance with the relevant legislation in cases where such data

      186

      is inadvertently included in the MAA dossier.

    • 188

      EMA/NCA applies a risk-based approach to assess which personal data elements need to be removed

      189

      from the information/documents in order to limit the risk of re-identification.

    • 194

      EMA/NCA applies a risk-based approach to assess which personal data elements need to be removed

      195

      from the information/documents in order to limit the risk of re-identification.

    • 205

      Any proposal to consider information as commercially confidential should be properly justified by the

      206

      owner of the information.

    • In this respect, any reference(s) to the risk of that interest being

      209

      undermined should be foreseeable and not purely hypothetical.

    • 210

      Information that is already in the public domain is not considered to be commercially confidential.

    • Information on the Quality and Manufacturing of medicines

      226

      A general principle regarding quality and manufacturing information is that detailed information could

      227

      be considered commercially confidential but general information should be disclosed.

    • 234

      In general, and if not in the public domain, the names of manufacturers or suppliers of the active

      235

      substance or the excipients are considered commercially confidential.

    • 248

      A general description of the type of test methods used and the appropriateness of the specification is

      249

      not commercially confidential.

    • General information on the fermentation and purification process

      259

      is not commercially confidential, although details including operating parameters and specific material

      260

      requirements are commercially confidential.

    • 273

      A general description of the type of test methods used and the appropriateness of the specification is

      274

      not commercially confidential.

    • In general, the data included in clinical trial study reports is considered to be data that can be

      283

      disclosed once PD has been anonymised.

    • 338

      In each module, a non-exhaustive list of information that may be considered protected personal data (PPD) or commercially confidential information

      332
      333

      339

      (CCI) is included.

    • ?

      Direct contact details such as telephone

      Therefore, please refer to the appropriate sub-

      number, fax number, email, postal address,

      modules hereafter for guidance.

    • ?

      Information that may reveal strategic
      (contractual) agreements

      ?

      Any quality information on the clinical batches

      principal investigator

      that might be included here (such as e.g.

    • ?

      Information that may reveal strategic
      (contractual) agreements

      principal investigator

      Study Reports
      5.3.3.3

      as the evaluation of new formulation, innovative

      number, fax number, email, postal

      Paediatric Development Plan (PIP), etc.

    • This may include taking into

      More Than One Study
      5.3.5.4

      Other Clinical Study Reports

      5.3.6

      Reports of Post-Marketing
      Experience

      5.3.7

      Direct identifiers such as name,
      signature, contact details, etc.

What Are The Experts Saying About Food Additives Ban Proposals?

Retrieved on: 
Monday, April 8, 2024

This prompts the question: What are the qualified experts saying?

Key Points: 
  • This prompts the question: What are the qualified experts saying?
  • "It's time for our nation's food safety experts to flex their expertise and drive the conversation, because maintaining FDA's role as the ultimate authority and regulator in ensuring food safety is critical for our country."
  • February 16, 2024
    Institute of Food Technologists Chief Science and Technology Officer Bryan Hitchcock: "Food additives not only help improve shelf life and reduce microbiological growth but help ensure a safe and affordable food supply while also reducing food loss and waste."
  • "Usurping FDA's authority does nothing but create a state-by-state patchwork of inconsistent state requirements that increase food costs, create confusion around food safety, and erode consumer confidence in our food supply."

NCA Calls For FDA Action, Challenges Misinformation In Debate Over Proposed Food Additive Bans

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 20, 2024

WASHINGTON, March 20, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The National Confectioners Association is taking a stand against a rash of pending state-level proposals aimed at banning several FDA-approved food additives. There has been widespread media attention given to this topic, but there has been no accountability and little to no fact-checking happening among legislators, non-governmental organizations, nonprofit advocacy groups, activists, and members of the media. Unfortunately, support for these proposed bans has been built on falsehoods that are all too easy to accept at face value.

Key Points: 
  • Unfortunately, support for these proposed bans has been built on falsehoods that are all too easy to accept at face value.
  • "Some states are proposing to dismantle our well-developed national food safety system in an emotionally-driven campaign that lacks scientific backing," John Downs, NCA's president and CEO, said.
  • "FDA needs to assert its authority as the rightful national regulatory decision maker and leader in food safety.
  • "Usurping FDA's authority does nothing but create a state-by-state patchwork of inconsistent state requirements that increase food costs, create confusion around food safety, and erode consumer confidence in our food supply," Downs said.

92% of Americans Who Celebrate Easter Plan To Include Chocolate and Candy In Their Celebrations

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 20, 2024

WASHINGTON , March 20, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Across the country, people are getting egg-cited for Easter and the numbers speak for themselves: the National Confectioners Association reports that confectionery sales for the Easter season will surpass $5 billion.

Key Points: 
  • Why it matters: 92% of Americans who celebrate Easter do so with chocolate and candy – and 85% of people who make Easter baskets include these special, seasonal treats.
  • No matter what treats they prefer, Americans can agree that every celebration is sweeter with chocolate and candy."
  • What you need to know: Accompanying their strong enthusiasm for Easter candy, consumers understand that chocolate and candy are treats.
  • "Hoppy" Easter!

Electric Tractor Market worth $3.4 billion by 2030 - Exclusive Report by MarketsandMarkets™

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 13, 2024

>100 KWh is the fastest-growing battery capacity segment for the electric tractor market.

Key Points: 
  • >100 KWh is the fastest-growing battery capacity segment for the electric tractor market.
  • Moreover, a German startup named Tadus also showcased their prototype, E-Traktor, in August 2023, an electric battery tractor with a battery capacity of 130 kWh.
  • CNH Industrial developed the tractor in collaboration with Monarch Tractor, a California-based tractor manufacturer focusing on electrification and autonomy.
  • In August 2023, Solectac launched the eUT+ Narrow electric tractor, a zero-emission electric tractor.

Electric Tractor Market worth $3.4 billion by 2030 - Exclusive Report by MarketsandMarkets™

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 13, 2024

>100 KWh is the fastest-growing battery capacity segment for the electric tractor market.

Key Points: 
  • >100 KWh is the fastest-growing battery capacity segment for the electric tractor market.
  • Moreover, a German startup named Tadus also showcased their prototype, E-Traktor, in August 2023, an electric battery tractor with a battery capacity of 130 kWh.
  • CNH Industrial developed the tractor in collaboration with Monarch Tractor, a California-based tractor manufacturer focusing on electrification and autonomy.
  • In August 2023, Solectac launched the eUT+ Narrow electric tractor, a zero-emission electric tractor.

Heimdal® Celebrates 10 Years of Cybersecurity Excellence

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 13, 2024

COPENHAGEN, March 13, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Heimdal ®, a leader in innovative cybersecurity solutions, is proud to announce the celebration of its 10-year anniversary.

Key Points: 
  • COPENHAGEN, March 13, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Heimdal ®, a leader in innovative cybersecurity solutions, is proud to announce the celebration of its 10-year anniversary.
  • Over the past decade, Heimdal has been dedicated to protecting organizations and individuals from digital threats, earning a reputation for excellence along the way.
  • As Heimdal celebrates this landmark anniversary, the company is more committed than ever to advancing cybersecurity solutions.
  • To learn more about Heimdal's 10-year journey to cybersecurity excellence, visit https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/heimdal-10th-anniversary/ .

Heimdal® Celebrates 10 Years of Cybersecurity Excellence

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 13, 2024

COPENHAGEN, March 13, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Heimdal ®, a leader in innovative cybersecurity solutions, is proud to announce the celebration of its 10-year anniversary.

Key Points: 
  • COPENHAGEN, March 13, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Heimdal ®, a leader in innovative cybersecurity solutions, is proud to announce the celebration of its 10-year anniversary.
  • Over the past decade, Heimdal has been dedicated to protecting organizations and individuals from digital threats, earning a reputation for excellence along the way.
  • As Heimdal celebrates this landmark anniversary, the company is more committed than ever to advancing cybersecurity solutions.
  • To learn more about Heimdal's 10-year journey to cybersecurity excellence, visit https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/heimdal-10th-anniversary/ .

Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance inspections

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, April 3, 2024

Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and

Key Points: 
    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and
      reporting of EU pharmacovigilance inspections
      Table of contents
      1.
    • Record management and archiving ....................................................................... 12

      References ................................................................................................ 12
      Appendix 1 ?Pharmacovigilance inspection report .................................... 13
      Appendix 2- Inspection overview (IO) ...................................................... 14
      Appendix 3- Pharmacovigilance inspection outcome sharing .................... 15
      Appendix 4- Classification of inspection findings....................................... 16

      Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 2/16

      1.

    • Guidelines on the interpretation of legislative pharmacovigilance
      requirements are published in the adopted good pharmacovigilance practices (GVPs) Module III ?
      pharmacovigilance inspections.
    • Preparation of a risk-based programme for pharmacovigilance inspections is presented in the Union
      procedure on the coordination of EU pharmacovigilance inspections.
    • Scope
      This procedure constitutes a guideline in preparing, conducting and reporting national competent
      authority (NCA) pharmacovigilance inspections and outlines the steps taken of the Committee for
      Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) requested pharmacovigilance inspections.
    • Those are covered under the Union procedure on the
      management of pharmacovigilance inspection findings which may impact the robustness of the benefitrisk profile of the concerned medicinal products.
    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 3/16

      3.

    • Preparation
      Preparation encompasses those activities undertaken after the selection of an MAH, or third party, for
      a pharmacovigilance inspection and prior to inspection conduct.
    • For the selection of involved
      parties for CHMP requested inspections, refer to the Union procedure on the coordination of EU
      pharmacovigilance inspections.
    • Announcement communications could include, for example, the

      Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 4/16

      name of the inspector(s), MAH, the objectives and nature of the inspection (i.e.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 5/16

      ?

      Feedback from other competent authority functions, in particular pharmacovigilance assessors.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 6/16

      ?

      If teleconference(s) are planned during the inspection with experts, assessors, MAH personnel
      located off site etc.

    • ?

      Union procedure on the management of pharmacovigilance inspection findings which may impact
      the robustness of the benefit-risk profile of the concerned medicinal products.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 12/16

      Appendix 1 ?Pharmacovigilance inspection report
      Click here for the template.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 13/16

      Appendix 2- Inspection overview (IO)
      Click here for the template.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 14/16

      Appendix 3- Pharmacovigilance inspection outcome sharing
      Click here for the template.

    • Union procedure on the preparation, conduct and reporting of EU pharmacovigilance
      inspections
      EMA/INS/PhV/192230/2014

      Page 16/16