United Nations Convention

Open Campus, TinyTap, Code Green join forces to fight climate change through innovative educational initiatives

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, August 22, 2023

The collaboration aims to help more children learn about climate change by leveraging the power of tokenized educational content, interactive gaming, and blockchain technology.

Key Points: 
  • The collaboration aims to help more children learn about climate change by leveraging the power of tokenized educational content, interactive gaming, and blockchain technology.
  • Open Campus, TinyTap, and Code Green are all dedicated to supporting the efforts of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification ( UNCCD ).
  • This new collaboration exemplifies their commitment to fighting climate change and their belief in the power of education to shape a more sustainable future.
  • The partnership follows the successful launch of the Open Campus " Climate Change for Kids " initiative, which aims to foster knowledge and awareness of climate change among the younger generation.

From outdoor classrooms to gardens, how Nova Scotia youth are creating healthier school communities

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, August 9, 2023

Think about the advocacy of Greta Thunberg and Mikaela Loach around climate change and climate justice or Malala Yousafzai’s advocacy for all children’s rights to receive an education.

Key Points: 
  • Think about the advocacy of Greta Thunberg and Mikaela Loach around climate change and climate justice or Malala Yousafzai’s advocacy for all children’s rights to receive an education.
  • We also share it to support youth engagement in social change and healthier school communities year round.

Health Promoting Schools

    • The UpLift Partnership is rooted in a global movement and model of Health Promoting Schools, first championed by the World Health Organization and driven by the insight that “health is created and lived by people within the settings of their everyday life.” Involving youth in promoting health in schools can catalyze students’ ability to initiate and bring about positive change in the world — what researchers call their “action competence.” This includes building knowledge, motivation and competencies that align with this year’s International Youth Day theme, Green Skills for Youth.

Building ‘green skills’

    • The partnership between these diverse parties is grounded in over a decade of research designed to enhance youth engagement within the Health Promoting Schools model.
    • Building green skills helps them to understand the strong connection between health, well-being and nature.

Tranquility Garden

    • Prior to this, the school did not have a physical outdoor seating area or place for the students and staff to connect with nature, despite its rural location.
    • The Tranquility Garden now provides students, staff and animals with a calming and enjoyable place to visit and play.
    • Students and staff planted fruit trees, flowers and shrubs, and built benches for seating to create the garden.

Outdoor shelter, cooking by fire

    • Prior to installing the hot tent shelter and stove, few students at the school had the desire to learn outside due to the exposed nature of the outdoor space.
    • The outdoor shelter now serves as a space for multiple learning opportunities that connect the students to their environment, like stargazing, cooking by fire and building outdoor education skills.

Farm-to-school movement

    • This Go Fresh Salad Bar station is the final piece of a growing farm-to-school movement in their school.
    • This funding provided the salad bar infrastructure necessary to support more diverse and nutritious food options at the school cafeteria.

Healthier futures

    • As researchers have documented, youth participation in school health promotion enhances youth knowledge, competence, motivation and commitments to health and well-being.
    • This, in turn, will help young people become active citizens for a healthier future.
    • It is time for youth to have a lead role on the world’s stage, and for more adults to uplift them.

TMC Announces Corporate Update on Expected Timeline, Application Costs and Production Capacity Following Part II of the 28th Session of the International Seabed Authority

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, August 1, 2023

Assuming a one-year review process, NORI expects to be in production in the fourth quarter of 2025.

Key Points: 
  • Assuming a one-year review process, NORI expects to be in production in the fourth quarter of 2025.
  • The Company estimates that it will require $60 to 70 million of additional cash to submit an application for an exploitation contract following the July 2024 meeting of the ISA.
  • TMC had $20M cash on hand and an undrawn $25M unsecured credit facility as of June 30th 2023.
  • Assuming a one-year review process for an application, NORI expects to be in production in the fourth quarter of 2025.

Congressional Leaders Urge President Biden and the Department of Defense to Consider Polymetallic Nodules for U.S. Critical Mineral Supplies and National Security

Retrieved on: 
Monday, July 31, 2023

In a letter to President Biden and the Pentagon, nine members of Congress urged the Administration to “keep all options on the table, including deep-sea opportunities, in assessing polymetallic nodules as a viable resource to secure critical minerals and close national security vulnerabilities.”

Key Points: 
  • In a letter to President Biden and the Pentagon, nine members of Congress urged the Administration to “keep all options on the table, including deep-sea opportunities, in assessing polymetallic nodules as a viable resource to secure critical minerals and close national security vulnerabilities.”
    The news comes as American and allied auto and battery makers struggle to secure supplies of critical battery metals that comply with guidelines for incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act.
  • Additionally, China dominates much of the international critical mineral supply chain on land and is now ramping up focus on seafloor resources known to be the largest estimated source of metals like cobalt, nickel and manganese, presenting a national security vulnerability for the United States…Recently, China has taken aggressive and brazen steps to secure and process seabed resources of polymetallic nodules into strategic planning for national security.
  • Currently, Chinese companies hold 5 out of 31 International Seabed Authority (ISA) contracts for exploration and development – more than any other country.”
    In March, China’s state-owned newspaper China Daily recognized TMC’s leadership position in the industry and announced its intention to invest further into the development of technologies to responsibly and economically recover seafloor polymetallic nodules.
  • In reply, Secretary Granholm confirmed, “Ongoing R&D on critical battery minerals processing through the DOE Office of Science and the Advanced Manufacturing Office is applicable to potential U.S. domestic processing and refining of metallic marine nodules...DOE is continuing to work with interagency partners to consider all potential sources of critical minerals for the supply chain including the role that seabed nodules could play in the future.”

Could the law of the sea be used to protect small island states from climate change?

Retrieved on: 
Monday, July 24, 2023

Climate change will wreak havoc on small island developing states in the Pacific and elsewhere.

Key Points: 
  • Climate change will wreak havoc on small island developing states in the Pacific and elsewhere.
  • So island states are asking whether obligations to address climate change might be contained in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
  • It is possible small island states could one day be compensated for the damage done.
  • Read more:
    COP26 failed to address ocean acidification, but the law of the seas means states must protect the world's oceans

Why seek an advisory opinion?

    • The answers to these questions are known as advisory opinions.
    • Advisory opinions are not legally binding, they are authoritative statements on legal matters.
    • The tribunal has delivered two advisory opinions in the past: on deep seabed mining and illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing activities.
    • One avenue to achieve this is through an advisory opinion from the tribunal.

The question before the tribunal

    • (b) to protect and preserve the marine environment in relation to climate change impacts, including ocean warming and sea level rise, and ocean acidification?
    • That provides clues as to which sections of the treaty the tribunal will refer to in its opinion.
    • The question refers explicitly to the part of the convention entitled “Protection and Preservation of the Marine Environment”.

What if states do not meet their obligations?

    • And if so, in what ways does the convention require that they be addressed by states?
    • What the commission’s question does not ask is, what happens when states do not meet their obligations?
    • Sustained pressure from small island states is advancing our understanding of the obligations of states to address climate change.
    • Read more:
      The UN is asking the International Court of Justice for its opinion on states' climate obligations.

The Metals Company Comments on ISA Council Decision and Intention to Deliver Final Rules, Regulations and Procedures for Exploitation

Retrieved on: 
Monday, July 24, 2023

“It is now a question of when — rather than if — commercial-scale nodule collection will begin,” said TMC Chairman and CEO Gerard Barron.

Key Points: 
  • “It is now a question of when — rather than if — commercial-scale nodule collection will begin,” said TMC Chairman and CEO Gerard Barron.
  • Last Friday’s consensus decision that included Member States who have called for a precautionary pause is a hard-won compromise that reduces this uncertainty.
  • We are obviously disappointed that the ISA failed to adopt RRPs by 9 July 2023 as we hoped two years ago.
  • NORI will continue to work tirelessly to complete a comprehensive, science-driven environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) of the highest quality.

UK law is doing little to prevent British children being kidnapped from their mothers

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, July 4, 2023

In November 2022, Ibrahim Faraj, a seven-year-old boy from Cheshire, was reportedly taken from England to Saudi Arabia by his father.

Key Points: 
  • In November 2022, Ibrahim Faraj, a seven-year-old boy from Cheshire, was reportedly taken from England to Saudi Arabia by his father.
  • She had taken him to school and his father, from whom she was separated, was supposed to collect him for the weekend.
  • By the Saturday, however, his father had flown Ibrahim out of the country.
  • Elkhalidi says she had repeatedly warned UK authorities that her son was at risk of abduction.

Insufficient legal deterrents

    • Belaid reportedly returned two years later, without Talia, and was jailed for six and a half years.
    • But in 2019, Symanowicz was still appealing to be able to see her daughter.
    • The young people I interviewed testify to the harrowing effect of the enforced separation from the parent they leave behind.
    • When I came to Libya, I was four years old, and I forgot how to speak English.
    • Not only missing out on a relationship with my mother but also, now years later, it’s difficult to build our relationship.

International cooperation

    • The Hague Convention on International Child Abduction 1980 operates in more than 100 countries.
    • This means the courts in the country the child is abducted from are allowed to decide where the child should live.
    • So far, the only Islamic law countries that have acceded to the convention are Morocco, Iraq, Pakistan and Tunisia.
    • Prior to Brexit, the UK, being under EU law, did not have individual competence to decide whether to accept accessions.
    • The US and New Zealand, among others, have accepted Pakistan’s accession and young nationals of those countries can now be protected by the international treaty.

US Congress Directs Pentagon to Assess Domestic Processing of Polymetallic Nodules under National Defense Authorization Act

Retrieved on: 
Friday, June 30, 2023

NEW YORK, June 30, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- TMC the metals company Inc. (Nasdaq: TMC) (“TMC” or the “Company”), an explorer of the world’s largest estimated undeveloped source of critical battery metals, today welcomed the inclusion of polymetallic nodules in a report requested by the House Armed Services Committee to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy under the National Defense Authorization Act (“NDAA”).

Key Points: 
  • NEW YORK, June 30, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- TMC the metals company Inc. (Nasdaq: TMC) (“TMC” or the “Company”), an explorer of the world’s largest estimated undeveloped source of critical battery metals, today welcomed the inclusion of polymetallic nodules in a report requested by the House Armed Services Committee to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy under the National Defense Authorization Act (“NDAA”).
  • Entitled “ H.R.
  • 2670 – National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024; and H.R.
  • In reply, Secretary Granholm confirmed, “Ongoing R&D on critical battery minerals processing through the DOE Office of Science and the Advanced Manufacturing Office is applicable to potential U.S. domestic processing and refining of metallic marine nodules...DOE is continuing to work with interagency partners to consider all potential sources of critical minerals for the supply chain including the role that seabed nodules could play in the future.”

A decade on, the NDIS has had triumphs, challenges and controversies. Where to from here?

Retrieved on: 
Friday, June 30, 2023

Officially launched in July 2013, the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) reached full rollout in 2020.

Key Points: 
  • Officially launched in July 2013, the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) reached full rollout in 2020.
  • A decade later, Australians with disability, their families, advocates and support providers are waiting for the NDIS independent review and Disability Royal Commission findings, both due around October.

The goal posts

    • It would be administered at the federal level with joint funding from state and territory governments.
    • It would also aim to foster inclusion and community awareness and provide information and referrals to services outside the NDIS (such as health and education).
    • Read more:
      Part-time work is valuable to people with disability – but full time is more likely to attract government support

Debates and controversies

    • But in 2022, the NDIS Act 2013 was changed to embed the principle of co-design into the legislation and new funding followed.
    • Read more:
      A disabled NDIA chair is a great first move in the NDIS reset.
    • Now expected to cost A$50 billion by 2025, the NDIS will overtake the cost of Medicare or defence.
    • In our research, incorporating the lived experience of NDIS participants, some people have said their lives have been transformed through the NDIS.
    • Read more:
      What we know about the NDIS cuts, and what they'll mean for people with disability and their families

Untapped potential

    • Boosting the NDIA workforce, as announced by NDIS Minister Bill Shorten, should help and also reduce mistakes and delays.
    • And there needs to be capacity development for NDIS participants.
    • Read more:
      The government says NDIS supports should be 'evidence-based' – but can they be?

A new decade

    • It is clear NDIS reform will stay front-of-mind for some time yet.
    • It is crucial people with disability remain central and involved in genuinely co-designing the second decade of the NDIS and beyond.

smartHarbour initiative: satellite data to help monitor and protect our ecosystems

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, June 29, 2023

LONGUEUIL, QC, June 29, 2023 /CNW/ - Earth observation data collected by satellites is used to monitor our planet's various ecosystems.

Key Points: 
  • LONGUEUIL, QC, June 29, 2023 /CNW/ - Earth observation data collected by satellites is used to monitor our planet's various ecosystems.
  • Earth observation data will serve to enhance and complement traditional methods of environmental monitoring and follow-up that are used in the field.
  • The smartHarbour initiative supports this strategy and is part of the CSA's smartEarth funding initiative, which seeks to support Canadian organizations in the development of applications using satellite data to resolve problems on Earth.
  • The work of these Canadian companies developing innovative solutions based on satellite data will help us better equip ourselves to protect our biodiversity, especially by monitoring the environmental aspects of the expansion of the Port of Montreal."