Rest

The cocoa price has doubled in mere months, but it shouldn’t add much to the price of chocolate: here’s why

Retrieved on: 
Friday, April 5, 2024

So it would be natural to expect the price of chocolate to soar, and to expect cocoa growers to get more.

Key Points: 
  • So it would be natural to expect the price of chocolate to soar, and to expect cocoa growers to get more.
  • But, as surprising as it seems, my calculations suggest neither is likely, although we can certainly expect the price of chocolate to rise.
  • The price of cocoa is soaring because intense heat and rains have hit harvests in West Africa.
  • But it does mean the recent explosion in cocoa prices doesn’t explain much about what’s happened to the price of chocolate.

Higher prices no bonanza for growers

  • Many of the 800,000 cocoa farmers in Ghana survive on just US$2 a day.
  • The average cocoa farm in West Africa is just three to four hectares, producing less than one tonne per year.

Farmers don’t get futures prices

  • And the higher futures prices might not last.
  • If traders become less worried about prices going up, the current high futures prices could fall before they get fed into the prices paid to growers.
  • As well, farmers get very little of the price – on one estimate only 6–7% of the price.
  • I look forward to the day when a chocolate company says its prices are going up because it has decided to give the farmers who grow its cocoa a living income.


Darian McBain is affiliated with Be Slavery Free Australia.

FTC Issues Third Report on E-Cigarette Advertising and Sales in the U.S.

Retrieved on: 
Friday, April 5, 2024

E-cigarette companies also spent $90.6 million more advertising and promoting their products in 2021 than in 2020.

Key Points: 
  • E-cigarette companies also spent $90.6 million more advertising and promoting their products in 2021 than in 2020.
  • Some have rechargeable batteries and changeable prefilled cartridges; others are disposable after running out of charge or e-liquid.
  • Reported sales of cartridge products increased from $2.133 billion in 2020 to $2.496 billion in 2021; sales of disposable, non-refillable e-cigarette products increased from $261.9 million in 2020 to $267.1 million in 2021.
  • Follow the FTC on social media, read consumer alerts and the business blog, and sign up to get the latest FTC news and alerts.

FTC Issues Third Report on E-Cigarette Advertising and Sales in the U.S.

Retrieved on: 
Friday, April 5, 2024

E-cigarette companies also spent $90.6 million more advertising and promoting their products in 2021 than in 2020.

Key Points: 
  • E-cigarette companies also spent $90.6 million more advertising and promoting their products in 2021 than in 2020.
  • Some have rechargeable batteries and changeable prefilled cartridges; others are disposable after running out of charge or e-liquid.
  • Reported sales of cartridge products increased from $2.133 billion in 2020 to $2.496 billion in 2021; sales of disposable, non-refillable e-cigarette products increased from $261.9 million in 2020 to $267.1 million in 2021.
  • Follow the FTC on social media, read consumer alerts and the business blog, and sign up to get the latest FTC news and alerts.

From where we work to what we spend, the ABS knows more about us than ever before: here’s what’s changing

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, April 3, 2024

That’s the change that month in what the Bureau of Statistics calls the consumer price index “excluding volatile items”.

Key Points: 
  • That’s the change that month in what the Bureau of Statistics calls the consumer price index “excluding volatile items”.
  • The items it excludes (because they are often affected by supply disruptions) are fruit, vegetables and fuel.
  • Up until late 2022, the consumer price index was calculated only four times a year, and even that was a herculean feat.

A ten-fold increase in data

  • But in the last few years the use of supermarket scanner data, “web scrapping” to collect online prices, and data feeds direct from the computers of rental agents and all sorts of other businesses have cut costs enormously and increased the number of prices collected each quarter almost ten-fold to 900,000.
  • That’s just one of the ways in which an explosion of previously-inaccessible data is transforming the way the bureau goes about its job and is set to make statistics that used to be only fairly reliable suddenly very reliable.

Retail figures set for the chop

  • And the retail survey was always a pretty rough-and-ready way to find out what we spent in shops.
  • It covers far more retail outlets than the retail survey ever did, as well as spending on services and spending overseas, and it divides spending into categories based on the type of merchant.
  • It’ll replace the retail survey from the middle of next year.

Millions instead of thousands

  • While payroll numbers can’t tell us everything the employment survey does (they can’t yet tell us the hours people work and whether are looking for work) they cover millions of Australians instead of thousands, and come out weekly.
  • For more than a century it has surveyed farmers to find out what they are growing.
  • Read more:
    You can't fix it if you can't see it: how the ABS became our secret weapon

Big data, timely insights

  • A lot of the so-called administrative data provided to banks and other organisations isn’t sorted in a way that makes it useful.
  • The more it succeeds, the less it will need to bother us and the better the information it will produce.
  • In February, the consumer price index excluding volatile items did not change, meaning in that particular month, inflation was zero.


Peter Martin is Economics Editor of The Conversation.

What were the drivers of euro area food price inflation over the last two years?

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, April 3, 2024

Food price inflation was one of the main contributors to the strong rise in euro area headline inflation in 2022 and to the period of disinflation that followed.

Key Points: 
  • Food price inflation was one of the main contributors to the strong rise in euro area headline inflation in 2022 and to the period of disinflation that followed.
  • An extraordinary surge in energy costs was the main factor behind higher consumer food inflation in 2021 and 2022.

Brian Mulroney should be recognized for increasing the impact of the Francophonie

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, March 13, 2024

The Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, commonly known as the Francophonie, represents French-speaking countries and regions worldwide.

Key Points: 
  • The Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, commonly known as the Francophonie, represents French-speaking countries and regions worldwide.
  • Despite enduring criticism about its bureaucratic nature, the Francophonie’s origins date back to the establishment of the first multilateral francophone agency in Niger in March 1970 and was born of political debate and consensus.
  • Read more:
    Brian Mulroney, champion of free trade, brought Canada closer to the U.S. during his reign as prime minister

A political transition in France and Canada

  • In Canada, Brian Mulroney won the Progressive Conservative Party leadership and became a federal MP after winning a byelection in Nova Scotia in 1983.
  • Mulroney’s roots in Baie Comeau and his acknowledgement of Québec’s distinctiveness set the stage for improved relations between Canada, Québec and France.
  • His tenure as prime minister marked a pivotal shift in Canada’s approach to the Francophonie and its relations with France.

The Versailles summit

  • The first Francophonie summit took place in Versailles in 1986 and Canada played a significant role.
  • Many experts believe the Versailles summit strengthened the geopolitical impact of the Francophonie’s institutions.
  • The heads of state and government who gathered in Versailles in 1986 accepted Mulroney’s proposal to host a second summit in Québec.

The Québec City summit

  • The second Francophonie summit in 1987 in Québec City also presented an opportunity to build closer ties between the province and the rest of Canada.
  • He also hosted the 1987 Commonwealth Summit in Vancouver, where he used his diplomatic skills to further condemn the apartheid regime of South Africa.
  • As Mulroney prepared for the Québec City Francophonie summit, the Meech Lake Accord recognized the province as a distinct society.

Proud Canadian and Francophile

  • That included a call to erase a portion of the public debt of African members of the Francophonie at the Dakar summit in 1989.
  • The late prime minister was among them in transforming the organization into the substantive geopolitical entity that it is today.


Christophe Premat received funding from the Nordic and Baltic Cooperation with the educational grant Nordplus for the years 2020-2022. With the help of this grant, he created an introductory online course on Canadian Studies.

First Phosphate and Craler Sign MOU for the Development of Global Logistical Competencies to and from the Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean region of Quebec, Canada

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, February 28, 2024

"Smart logistics can lead to cost-savings, reduction of carbon footprint and satisfied clients in the automobile and stationary energy storage industries across North America."

Key Points: 
  • "Smart logistics can lead to cost-savings, reduction of carbon footprint and satisfied clients in the automobile and stationary energy storage industries across North America."
  • First Phosphate and Craler are to work together to make the economic, social and job creation benefits of their arrangement known to the Quebec, Canadian and US governments.
  • The Company has also granted 440,400 restricted share units of the Company ("RSUs") to two eligible consultants of the Company.
  • All securities issued are subject to a hold period of four months plus one day from the date of issuance.

Nightfall AI Transforms Enterprise DLP with AI-Native Platform

Retrieved on: 
Monday, March 11, 2024

SAN FRANCISCO, March 11, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Nightfall AI today unveiled new capabilities to transform data security for the modern enterprise.

Key Points: 
  • SAN FRANCISCO, March 11, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Nightfall AI today unveiled new capabilities to transform data security for the modern enterprise.
  • The industry’s first generative AI (GenAI) DLP platform now offers coverage for SaaS Security Posture Management (SSPM), data encryption, data exfiltration prevention and sensitive data protection.
  • Nightfall is the first DLP solution to leverage GenAI to prevent data leaks without disrupting modern workflows.
  • “Nightfall’s industry-first GenAI detectors make the platform a smarter, more scalable way to protect sensitive data in the enterprise.

Spectrotel Continues to Invest in Hiring Top Channel Talent to Support its Growing South Region

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, March 5, 2024

NEPTUNE, N.J., March 05, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Spectrotel, Inc., a next-generation aggregator and leading integrated communication services provider, today announced the appointment of Trisha Coyle to Channel Manager of the South Region.

Key Points: 
  • NEPTUNE, N.J., March 05, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Spectrotel, Inc., a next-generation aggregator and leading integrated communication services provider, today announced the appointment of Trisha Coyle to Channel Manager of the South Region.
  • Coyle joins Spectrotel, bringing with her over two decades of experience in the Telecom and Information Technology sector.
  • In her new role, Trisha will strengthen Spectrotel’s channel partner and customer relationships in the South Region and continue the momentum of delivering New-Edge, Human-Crafted solutions to businesses across the states of Georgia, South Carolina, and Tennessee.
  • Spectrotel is the right choice for customers who are seeking customized, high-quality solutions that are delivered with dedication and precision.”
    "Trisha is a fantastic addition to the Spectrotel Family,” said Robert Fish, VP Of South Region Channel Sales at Spectrotel.