Australian National University

Penny Wong floats recognising Palestine ahead of two-state solution to help path to peace

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 9, 2024

Foreign Minister Penny Wong has taken Australian policy a modest step towards embracing recognition of a Palestine state ahead of a two-state solution, as a pathway to a lasting Middle East peace.

Key Points: 
  • Foreign Minister Penny Wong has taken Australian policy a modest step towards embracing recognition of a Palestine state ahead of a two-state solution, as a pathway to a lasting Middle East peace.
  • She quoted British Foreign Secretary David Cameron saying the United Kingdom “will look at the issue of recognising a Palestinian state, including at the United Nations”.
  • “There are always those who claim recognition is rewarding an enemy,” Wong said.
  • The Albanese government’s policy has been for a two-state solution, but it has not embraced recognising a Palestinian state ahead of that.

Rachael Brake, PhD, Joins Zephyr AI as Chief Scientific Officer

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 2, 2024

Zephyr AI, Inc. (“Zephyr AI”), a healthcare technology company committed to developing fast and explainable artificial intelligence (AI) solutions to democratize precision medicine, today announced the appointment of Rachael Brake, PhD, as its new Chief Scientific Officer.

Key Points: 
  • Zephyr AI, Inc. (“Zephyr AI”), a healthcare technology company committed to developing fast and explainable artificial intelligence (AI) solutions to democratize precision medicine, today announced the appointment of Rachael Brake, PhD, as its new Chief Scientific Officer.
  • View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240401145891/en/
    “Having spent decades working in big pharma and biotech spanning roles in research, development and commercial, Rachael comes to Zephyr with a unique breadth of experience,” said Jeff Sherman, Zephyr AI Co-Founder, Interim CEO, and Chief Technology Officer.
  • Prior to her work at Corbus, Brake spent 11 years at Takeda Oncology, most recently as Head of U.S. Medical Affairs Oncology.
  • I’m thrilled to be joining the incredibly talented Zephyr AI team at such a pivotal time in clinical research.”

APRU’s latest AI For Social Good Report spotlights the need for transforming social policies and services in Bangladesh and Thailand

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, March 26, 2024

Working closely with academic researchers and government stakeholders in Bangladesh and Thailand, the program provided research insights and practical suggestions to accelerate the development of data-driven policies and strategies, effectively leveraging AI for societal good.

Key Points: 
  • Working closely with academic researchers and government stakeholders in Bangladesh and Thailand, the program provided research insights and practical suggestions to accelerate the development of data-driven policies and strategies, effectively leveraging AI for societal good.
  • Noteworthy outcomes include country-wide case studies on
    Maternity care in Bangladesh faces substantial challenges, including limited monitoring and access barriers.
  • In Thailand, researchers from NUS identified barriers to sharing medical and healthcare data and have recommended tangible policy recommendations to the Thai Government.
  • With the successful rollout of the "AI for Social Good" project, APRU aims to foster more cross-border connections and provide active support in developing country-specific AI governance frameworks.

CEO and Public Company Leader JuE Wong (Olaplex Holdings, Elizabeth Arden, Inc.) Joins FireFly Automatix Board of Directors

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, March 21, 2024

FireFly Automatix , Inc., an industry leader in AV and EV professional turfgrass mowing technology, today appointed JuE Wong, a five-time CEO/President with specialized expertise in turn-around and hyper-growth companies, to the company’s Board of Directors.

Key Points: 
  • FireFly Automatix , Inc., an industry leader in AV and EV professional turfgrass mowing technology, today appointed JuE Wong, a five-time CEO/President with specialized expertise in turn-around and hyper-growth companies, to the company’s Board of Directors.
  • On the heels of this technology and market advance, Wong joins FireFly’s Board of Directors in propelling FireFly’s additional expansion through 2024 and beyond.
  • Prior to OLPX, she was the CEO of Moroccanoil Inc., President of Elizabeth Arden Inc., CEO of StriVectin Inc. and CEO of Astral Health and Beauty.
  • “The level of experience and track record of success JuE Wong brings to FireFly is nothing short of phenomenal,” said Andrew Limpert, CEO of FireFly Automatix.

Businesswoman and women’s advocate Samantha Mostyn to be Australia’s next governor-general

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, April 3, 2024

Announcing Mostyn’s appointment on Wednesday morning, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Mostyn was a “modern and optimistic leader for our modern and optimistic nation”.

Key Points: 
  • Announcing Mostyn’s appointment on Wednesday morning, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Mostyn was a “modern and optimistic leader for our modern and optimistic nation”.
  • Mostyn is the second woman to hold the post, following Quentin Bryce who was appointed by the Rudd Labor government.
  • Trained as a lawyer, Mostyn has had extensive experience in business, especially in telecommunications and insurance locally and globally.
  • She presently is chair of AWARE Super and Alberts Music Group and is on the Mirvac board.
  • Mostyn has been a strong advocate on climate change and on women’s issues and has long had strong Labor connections.
  • I spent time listening carefully to single mothers and domestic violence survivors, and shared coffees and stories in men’s sheds.


Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

Giant Magellan Telescope Expands Global Science Impact with Taiwanese Partner

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, February 21, 2024

PASADENA, CA, Feb. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Giant Magellan Telescope today welcomes Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics (ASIAA), a distinguished Taiwanese research institute, into its international consortium.

Key Points: 
  • PASADENA, CA, Feb. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Giant Magellan Telescope today welcomes Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics (ASIAA), a distinguished Taiwanese research institute, into its international consortium.
  • ASIAA's inclusion expands the consortium to 14 international research institutions, underscoring Giant Magellan’s significance to the global astronomy community and the consortium’s commitment to prioritizing global collaboration for the advancement of science.
  • “We are thrilled to welcome ASIAA into our international consortium of distinguished partners,” said Dr. Walter Massey, Board Chair of the Giant Magellan Telescope.
  • This collective investment in the Giant Magellan Telescope is a testament that science can transcend boundaries and bind humanity together for good.”
    The astronomical research and instrumental development capabilities in Taiwan have received international recognition.

Giant Magellan Telescope Expands Global Science Impact with Taiwanese Partner

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, February 20, 2024

PASADENA, CA, Feb. 20, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Giant Magellan Telescope today welcomes Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics (ASIAA), a distinguished Taiwanese research institute, into its international consortium.

Key Points: 
  • PASADENA, CA, Feb. 20, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Giant Magellan Telescope today welcomes Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics (ASIAA), a distinguished Taiwanese research institute, into its international consortium.
  • ASIAA's inclusion expands the consortium to 14 international research institutions, underscoring Giant Magellan’s significance to the global astronomy community and the consortium’s commitment to prioritizing global collaboration for the advancement of science.
  • “We are thrilled to welcome ASIAA into our international consortium of distinguished partners,” said Dr. Walter Massey, Board Chair of the Giant Magellan Telescope.
  • This collective investment in the Giant Magellan Telescope is a testament that science can transcend boundaries and bind humanity together for good.”
    The astronomical research and instrumental development capabilities in Taiwan have received international recognition.

Assured Guaranty Hires Melissa Gribble to Lead Business Development in Australia

Retrieved on: 
Monday, March 4, 2024

Assured Guaranty Ltd. (NYSE:AGO) (together with its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty), the leading financial guaranty insurance company, has hired Melissa Gribble to expand its reach within the Australian market.

Key Points: 
  • Assured Guaranty Ltd. (NYSE:AGO) (together with its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty), the leading financial guaranty insurance company, has hired Melissa Gribble to expand its reach within the Australian market.
  • “We are excited that Melissa has joined Assured Guaranty to lead our initiatives in the Australian market,” said Ms. Dar.
  • Ms. Gribble will focus on sourcing new opportunities for Assured Guaranty’s financial guarantee business in the infrastructure, utilities and structured finance markets.
  • “With its nearly 40-year track record of reliability and financial strength, Assured Guaranty has significant untapped potential in the Australian financial markets.

Should Taylor Swift be taught alongside Shakespeare? A professor of literature says yes

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, February 15, 2024

It’s 2024 and he was born in 1564, and she’s only 34.

Key Points: 
  • It’s 2024 and he was born in 1564, and she’s only 34.
  • Sliding her into the classroom would be yet another example of a dumbed-down curriculum.
  • Well, the dates might be, but not the assumptions – about Shakespeare, about English, about teaching, and about Swift.
  • In Sweet Nothing, on the Midnights album, she sings:
    On the way home
    I wrote a poem
    You say “What a mind”
    This happens all the time.
  • Read more:
    How did Taylor Swift get so popular?

An ally of literature

  • Regardless of what The Tortured Poets Department ends up being about, Swift is already a firm ally of literature and reading.
  • It’s that the discipline of English literature is flexible, capacious and open-minded.
  • A class on reading Swift’s work as literature is just another English class, because every English class requires grappling with the idea of reading anything as literature.
  • A class on reading Swift’s work as literature is just another English class, because every English class requires grappling with the idea of reading anything as literature.
  • I will be teaching Midnights and Shakespeare’s Sonnets together in a literature unit at the University of Sydney this semester.

Teaching Midnights and Shakespeare’s Sonnets

  • I also teach three modern artworks that shed contemporary light on the sonnets.
  • Bervin prints a selection of the sonnets, one per page, in grey text.
  • In each of these grey sonnets, some of Shakespeare’s words and phrases are printed in black and thus stand out boldly.
  • Unlike Bervin’s and Kennard’s collections, in which individual pieces relate to specific sonnets, there is no explicit adaptation.

Deep connection

  • The fun challenge of writing a pop song is squeezing those evocative details into the catchiest melody you can possibly think of.
  • I thrive on the challenge of sprinkling personal mementos and shreds of reality into a genre of music that is universally known for being, well, universal.
  • Her point is that the pop songs that “cut through the most are actually the most detailed” in their snippets of reality and biography.
  • She says “people are reaching out for connection and comfort” and “music lovers want some biographical glimpse into the world of our narrator, a hole in the emotional walls people put up around themselves to survive”.
  • Swift claims that Midnights lets listeners in through her protective walls to enable deep connection:
    I really don’t think I’ve delved this far into my insecurities in this detail before.
  • This connects very well with the agenda of Midnights.
  • Swift’s songs and Shakespeare’s Sonnets are meditations on deeply personal aspects of their narrators’ experiences.
  • Swift’s persona is that of a self-reflective singer, just as Shakespeare’s is that of a self-reflective sonneteer.

Close reading


Shakespeare’s sonnets are rewarding texts for close reading because of their poetic intricacy. Students can look at end rhymes and internal rhymes, the way the argument progresses through quatrains, the positioning of the “turn”, which is often in line 9 or 13, and the way the final couplet wraps things up (or doesn’t).

  • Karma and Mastermind are simpler, yet contain plenty of metaphoric language to be unpacked for meaning and aesthetic effectiveness.
  • Such unexpected pairings are valuable because they require close attention and careful articulation of what is similar and what is not.
  • How about High Infidelity and Sonnet 138 (where love and self-deception coexist), considered in terms of truth in relationships?
  • There is nothing to lose and plenty to gain in teaching Swift’s Midnights and Shakespeare’s Sonnets together.


Liam E Semler receives research funding from the Better Strangers project which is a collaborative education research project between the University of Sydney and Barker College. Better Strangers hosts the Shakespeare Reloaded website (https://shakespearereloaded.edu.au/) and explores innovative approaches to teaching and learning Shakespeare.

Underground nuclear tests are hard to detect. A new method can spot them 99% of the time

Retrieved on: 
Wednesday, February 7, 2024

Groups such as the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization are constantly on the lookout for new tests.

Key Points: 
  • Groups such as the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization are constantly on the lookout for new tests.
  • However, for reasons of safety and secrecy, modern nuclear tests are carried out underground – which makes them difficult to detect.

Fallout

  • For example, the US’s 1954 Castle Bravo test, conducted in secret at Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands, delivered large volumes of radioactive fallout to several nearby islands and their inhabitants.
  • In 1963, the US, the UK and the USSR agreed to carry out future tests underground to limit fallout.

How to spot an atom bomb


During this period there were substantial international efforts to figure out how to monitor nuclear testing. The competitive nature of weapons development means much research and testing is conducted in secret. Groups such as the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization today run global networks of instruments specifically designed to identify any potential tests. These include:

A needle in a haystack

  • First are body waves, which travel outwards in all directions, including down into the deep Earth, before returning to the surface.
  • As a result, monitoring underground tests is like searching for a potentially non-existent needle in a haystack the size of a planet.

Nukes vs quakes

  • If an event occurs far from volcanoes and plate tectonic boundaries, it might be considered more suspicious.
  • Alternatively, if it occurs at a depth greater than say three kilometres, it is unlikely to have been a nuclear test.
  • This outcome underlines the importance of using multiple independent discrimination techniques during monitoring – no single method is likely to prove reliable for all events.

An alternative method

  • As a result, we were able to take advantage of fundamental differences between the sources of explosions and earthquakes to develop an improved method of classifying these events.
  • We tested our approach on catalogues of known explosions and earthquakes from the western United States, and found that the method gets it right around 99% of the time.


Mark Hoggard works for the Australian National University. He receives funding from Geoscience Australia and the Australian Research Council.