Transcranial magnetic stimulation can treat depression. Developing research suggests it could also help autism, ADHD and OCD
A new therapeutic option, especially for depression, transcranial magnetic stimulation, is slowly helping to address some of these considerable unmet needs in our community.
- A new therapeutic option, especially for depression, transcranial magnetic stimulation, is slowly helping to address some of these considerable unmet needs in our community.
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How does it work and who’s getting it now?
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation involves the application of a series of magnetic pulses through a coil placed on the scalp.
- They may include scalp discomfort, headache, tingling or facial twitching, and feeling lightheaded for a short time after a treatment session.
- There is consistent evidence for the effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment for acute episodes of depression.
- Studies both locally and overseas have started to show more efficient delivery and very rapid clinical benefits with these new treatment regimes.
What about for other conditions?
- Alongside the clinical rollout of transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression, research is increasingly demonstrating its potential value in other conditions.
- The treatment is showing promise for addiction disorders, including the development of an approach using transcranial magnetic stimulation to help patients stop smoking.
- As clinical need escalates, early research is also exploring whether transcranial magnetic stimulation might alleviate symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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Do the effects last?
- So far, the quality of the evidence on the persistence of effects and the need for maintenance treatment with the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression is patchy.
- Preliminary studies suggest maintenance treatment is effective, but there there have been insufficient high-quality studies to convince Medicare to provide a subsidy for it.
- Medicare funding also does not fund the provision of transcranial magnetic stimulation for patients who experience the return of their depression on more than one occasion.