European Commission

Press release - Breakfast foods: Parliament adopts new rules to improve consumer information

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목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Parliament on Wednesday approved the provisional political agreement with Council on updated rules on the composition, name, labelling and presentation of certain 'breakfast' foodstuffs, the so-called “breakfast directives”, with 603 votes in favour, 9 against and 10 abstentions.

Key Points: 
  • Parliament on Wednesday approved the provisional political agreement with Council on updated rules on the composition, name, labelling and presentation of certain 'breakfast' foodstuffs, the so-called “breakfast directives”, with 603 votes in favour, 9 against and 10 abstentions.
  • There will also be clearer labelling on sugar content in fruit juices as well as for minimum fruit content in jams and marmalades.
  • You can read more about the new rules in the press release after the deal with EU countries.
  • These initiatives will ensure that consumers are better informed and that both beekeepers and consumers are better protected against adulterated honey."

Press release - Discharge: MEPs sign off EU budget for 2022

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목요일, 4월 18, 2024

The European Parliament on Thursday granted discharge to the Commission, all decentralised agencies and the development funds.Committee on Budgetary Control Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

Key Points: 


The European Parliament on Thursday granted discharge to the Commission, all decentralised agencies and the development funds.Committee on Budgetary Control Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

Press release - 2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner

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목요일, 4월 18, 2024

2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner

Key Points: 
  • 2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner
    A press conference with a representative of the 2024 LUX Award winner will take place on Tuesday, after the announcement at the award ceremony.
  • When: 16 April at 19.15 CET
    Where: Parliament’s Anna Politkovskaya press conference room in Brussels (SPAAK 0A50)
    Participants: representative of the winning film, EP Vice-President Evelyn Regner (S&D, AT) and Honorary President of the LUX European Audience Film Award and Chair of the European Film Academy, Mike Downey
    How: Accredited media representatives can attend the press conference physically.
  • Journalists who have never used Interactio before are asked to connect 30 minutes before the start of the press conference to perform a connection test.
  • The award ceremony
    The ceremony will start at 18.00 in the Hemicycle of the European Parliament in Brussels.

Press release - European Parliament Press Kit for the Special European Council of 17 and 18 April 2024

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목요일, 4월 18, 2024

In this press kit, you will find a selection of the European Parliament’s press releases reflecting MEPs’ priorities for topics on the summit agenda. Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

Key Points: 


In this press kit, you will find a selection of the European Parliament’s press releases reflecting MEPs’ priorities for topics on the summit agenda. Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

AI chatbots refuse to produce ‘controversial’ output − why that’s a free speech problem

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목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Still, the conversation on AI ignores another crucial issue: What is the AI industry’s approach to free speech, and does it embrace international free speech standards?

Key Points: 
  • Still, the conversation on AI ignores another crucial issue: What is the AI industry’s approach to free speech, and does it embrace international free speech standards?
  • In practice, this means that AI chatbots often censor output when dealing with issues the companies deem controversial.
  • Without a solid culture of free speech, the companies producing generative AI tools are likely to continue to face backlash in these increasingly polarized times.

Vague and broad use policies

  • Companies issue policies to set the rules for how people can use their models.
  • With international human rights law as a benchmark, we found that companies’ misinformation and hate speech policies are too vague and expansive.
  • Our analysis found that companies’ hate speech policies contain extremely broad prohibitions.
  • To show how vague and broad use policies can affect users, we tested a range of prompts on controversial topics.
  • More recently, India confronted Google after Gemini noted that some experts consider the policies of the Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, to be fascist.

Free speech culture

  • If they serve a global audience, they may want to avoid content that is offensive in any region.
  • This means society has an interest in ensuring such policies adequately protect free speech.
  • Even where a similar legal obligation does not apply to AI providers, we believe that the companies’ influence should require them to adopt a free speech culture.
  • At least two of the companies we focused on – Google and Anthropic – have recognized as much.

Outright refusals

  • Therefore, users’ exposure to hate speech and misinformation from generative AI will typically be limited unless they specifically seek it.
  • This is unlike social media, where people have much less control over their own feeds.
  • Stricter controls, including on AI-generated content, may be justified at the level of social media since they distribute content publicly.
  • Refusals to generate content not only affect fundamental rights to free speech and access to information.
  • The Future of Free Speech is a non-partisan, independent think tank that has received limited financial support from Google for specific projects.
  • In all cases, The Future of Free Speech retains full independence and final authority for its work, including research pursuits, methodology, analysis, conclusions, and presentation.
  • The Future of Free Speech is a non-partisan, independent think tank that has received limited financial support from Google for specific projects.

Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

Retrieved on: 
목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

Key Points: 


Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

Orphan designation: mRNA encoding the human CFTR gene Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 19/02/2024 Positive

Retrieved on: 
목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Overview

Key Points: 
  • Overview
    This medicine was designated as an orphan medicine for the treatment of cystic fibrosis in the European Union on 19 February 2024.
  • Orphan designation does not mean the medicine is available or authorised for use.
  • All medicines, including designated orphan medicines, must be authorised before they can be marketed and made available to patients in the EU.
  • EU register of orphan medicines
    The list of medicines that have received an orphan designation in the EU is available on the European Commission's website:

Orphan designation: (4R)-3-(4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride Treatment of systemic sclerosis, 12/01/2024 Positive

Retrieved on: 
목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Overview

Key Points: 
  • Overview
    This medicine was designated as an orphan medicine for the treatment of systemic sclerosis on 12 January 2024.
  • Orphan designation does not mean the medicine is available or authorised for use.
  • All medicines, including designated orphan medicines, must be authorised before they can be marketed and made available to patients in the EU.
  • EU register of orphan medicines
    The list of medicines that have received an orphan designation in the EU is available on the European Commission's website:

Orphan designation: Human coagulation factor X Treatment of acquired factor X deficiency, 12/01/2024 Positive

Retrieved on: 
목요일, 4월 18, 2024

EU/3/23/2886 - orphan designation for treatment of acquired factor X deficiency

Key Points: 
  • EU/3/23/2886 - orphan designation for treatment of acquired factor X deficiency
    Human coagulation factor X
    OrphanHuman
    BPL Bioproducts Laboratory GmbH
    EMA publishes information on orphan medicinal product designation adopted by the Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) on the IRIS online platform:
    For contact details of patients’ organisations whose activities are targeted at rare diseases, see:
    European Organisation for Rare Diseases (EURORDIS), a non-governmental alliance of patient organisations and individuals active in the field of rare diseases.
  • The list of medicines that have received an orphan designation in the EU is available on the European Commission's website:

Orphan designation: golcadomide hydrochloride Treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, 12/01/2024 Positive

Retrieved on: 
목요일, 4월 18, 2024

Overview

Key Points: 
  • Overview
    This medicine was designated as an orphan medicine for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma on 12 January 2024.
  • Orphan designation does not mean the medicine is available or authorised for use.
  • All medicines, including designated orphan medicines, must be authorised before they can be marketed and made available to patients in the EU.
  • EU register of orphan medicines
    The list of medicines that have received an orphan designation in the EU is available on the European Commission's website: