Civil service commission

Press release - Forced labour regulation: press conference with lead MEPs on Tuesday at 14.00

Retrieved on: 
Vendredi, avril 19, 2024

When: Tuesday, 23 April 2024, 14.00 CET

Key Points: 
  • When: Tuesday, 23 April 2024, 14.00 CET
    Where: European Parliament in Strasbourg, Daphne Caruana Galizia press conference room (WEISS N -1/201)
    How: Accredited media representatives can attend the press conference in person.
  • The press conference will also be webstreamed live and recorded on the Parliament’s Multimedia Centre.
  • Background
    The new forced labour regulation will give the EU a right to ban the sale, import and export of products made using forced labour.
  • However, goods would be allowed back on the market if the company eliminates forced labour from its supply chains.

Monetary asmmetries without (and with) price stickiness

Retrieved on: 
Vendredi, avril 19, 2024
Online, University, Public Security Section 9, Employment, Calibration, Small, Equity, Volume Ten, Research Papers in Economics, Policy, A.4, Communication, Crisis, Mass, Silvana Tenreyro, Business, Shock, Intuition, Business cycle, TFP, Volume, European Economic Review, Marginal value, SME, NBER, Forecasting, Depression, 3rd millennium, European Economic Association, Conceptual model, Journal of Monetary Economics, Insurance, Harmonization, Great Depression, CES, Economic Inquiry, Paper, Environment, Political economy, Journal of Financial Economics, MIT, University of York, COVID-19, Behavior, Review of Economic Dynamics, Rigid transformation, Website, Access to finance, Accounting, Working paper, Probability, Total, Appendix, Section 8, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Zero lower bound, Curve, Chapter, Cost, Nominal, Journal of Political Economy, Euro, PDF, ECB, Unemployment, Hoarding, STAT, Economic Policy (journal), Household, Canadian International Council, Social science, Government, Federal Reserve Bank, JEL, Journal, Textbook, Missing, Food, Private sector, A.5, Asymmetric, The Journal of Finance, Credit, Speech, Princeton University Press, Literature, NK, European Central Bank, Growth, Labour, Monetary economics, Loss aversion, Financial intermediary, Injection, Elasticity, Inventory, Subprime lending, Ben Bernanke, Finance, BIS, Phillips curve, International Economic Review, Money, London School of Economics, Marginal product of labor, Pruning, Marginal product, The Economic Journal, Rate, Aswath Damodaran, Risk, OECD, Competition (economics), Section 4, MIT Press, Consumption, Bond, Section 3, Yield curve, Loanable funds, Habit, Cobb–Douglas production function, Economy, Aarhus University, Financial economics, Section 2, Conference, Central bank, Chapter Two, Monetary policy, Capital, Hartman–Grobman theorem, CEPR, Framework, American Economic Review, Capital Markets Union, ZLB, Exercise, Liquidity, Interest, Intensive word form, Workshop, European Commission, Macroeconomic Dynamics, Population growth, B1, Response, Quarterly Journal, Community business development corporation, GDP, E31, Control, Journal of Economic Theory, Christian Social Union (UK), T2M, Hamper, Data, American Economic Journal, Aggregate, Konstantinidis, B.1, A.9, A.6, Remuneration, Civil service commission, EUR, Uncertainty, Motivation, A.7, Bank, GFC, Section 13, Motion, Reproduction, IMF, Staggers Rail Act, Abstract, Tale, Handbook, Asymmetry, Stanford University, Communications satellite

Key Points: 

    Letter from Piero Cipollone to Margrethe Vestager, European Commission Executive Vice-President, on feedback on commitments offered by Apple over access restrictions to near-field communication technology

    Retrieved on: 
    Vendredi, avril 19, 2024

    Finding an

    Key Points: 
      • Finding an
        effective response to these concerns would support competition, foster innovation and increase choice for
        consumers with mobile wallets on their iPhones.
      • We note that Apple?s proposed commitments would not give third parties full access to the secure element (SE),
        but only allow for the usage of Host Card Emulation (HCE).
      • Crucially, access to the SE is vital for mobile device based offline digital euro payments.
      • 3 4 Therefore, Apple?s
        proposed commitments, which do not provide full access to the SE of iOS smart phones, would not facilitate
        offline payments with digital euro on iPhones.
      • We understand that the Commission?s antitrust investigation, and Apple?s proposed commitments on access to
        NFC technology, are limited to in-store payments with iOS smart phones.
      • As a result, the ability of merchants to accept payments with Apple devices other than
        through ApplePay might be limited.
      • I would like to take this opportunity to express our appreciation for other Commission initiatives which have
        implications for the European retail payment ecosystem.
      • 9

        An effective implementation of Article 33 on FRAND access to a series of mobile devices is of paramount importance for the offline variant
        of the digital euro.

    Press release - Breakfast foods: Parliament adopts new rules to improve consumer information

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    Parliament on Wednesday approved the provisional political agreement with Council on updated rules on the composition, name, labelling and presentation of certain 'breakfast' foodstuffs, the so-called “breakfast directives”, with 603 votes in favour, 9 against and 10 abstentions.

    Key Points: 
    • Parliament on Wednesday approved the provisional political agreement with Council on updated rules on the composition, name, labelling and presentation of certain 'breakfast' foodstuffs, the so-called “breakfast directives”, with 603 votes in favour, 9 against and 10 abstentions.
    • There will also be clearer labelling on sugar content in fruit juices as well as for minimum fruit content in jams and marmalades.
    • You can read more about the new rules in the press release after the deal with EU countries.
    • These initiatives will ensure that consumers are better informed and that both beekeepers and consumers are better protected against adulterated honey."

    Press release - Discharge: MEPs sign off EU budget for 2022

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    The European Parliament on Thursday granted discharge to the Commission, all decentralised agencies and the development funds.Committee on Budgetary Control Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

    Key Points: 


    The European Parliament on Thursday granted discharge to the Commission, all decentralised agencies and the development funds.Committee on Budgetary Control Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

    Press release - 2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner

    Key Points: 
    • 2024 LUX European Audience Film Award: press conference with the winner
      A press conference with a representative of the 2024 LUX Award winner will take place on Tuesday, after the announcement at the award ceremony.
    • When: 16 April at 19.15 CET
      Where: Parliament’s Anna Politkovskaya press conference room in Brussels (SPAAK 0A50)
      Participants: representative of the winning film, EP Vice-President Evelyn Regner (S&D, AT) and Honorary President of the LUX European Audience Film Award and Chair of the European Film Academy, Mike Downey
      How: Accredited media representatives can attend the press conference physically.
    • Journalists who have never used Interactio before are asked to connect 30 minutes before the start of the press conference to perform a connection test.
    • The award ceremony
      The ceremony will start at 18.00 in the Hemicycle of the European Parliament in Brussels.

    Press release - European Parliament Press Kit for the Special European Council of 17 and 18 April 2024

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    In this press kit, you will find a selection of the European Parliament’s press releases reflecting MEPs’ priorities for topics on the summit agenda. Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

    Key Points: 


    In this press kit, you will find a selection of the European Parliament’s press releases reflecting MEPs’ priorities for topics on the summit agenda. Source : © European Union, 2024 - EP

    AI chatbots refuse to produce ‘controversial’ output − why that’s a free speech problem

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    Still, the conversation on AI ignores another crucial issue: What is the AI industry’s approach to free speech, and does it embrace international free speech standards?

    Key Points: 
    • Still, the conversation on AI ignores another crucial issue: What is the AI industry’s approach to free speech, and does it embrace international free speech standards?
    • In practice, this means that AI chatbots often censor output when dealing with issues the companies deem controversial.
    • Without a solid culture of free speech, the companies producing generative AI tools are likely to continue to face backlash in these increasingly polarized times.

    Vague and broad use policies

    • Companies issue policies to set the rules for how people can use their models.
    • With international human rights law as a benchmark, we found that companies’ misinformation and hate speech policies are too vague and expansive.
    • Our analysis found that companies’ hate speech policies contain extremely broad prohibitions.
    • To show how vague and broad use policies can affect users, we tested a range of prompts on controversial topics.
    • More recently, India confronted Google after Gemini noted that some experts consider the policies of the Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, to be fascist.

    Free speech culture

    • If they serve a global audience, they may want to avoid content that is offensive in any region.
    • This means society has an interest in ensuring such policies adequately protect free speech.
    • Even where a similar legal obligation does not apply to AI providers, we believe that the companies’ influence should require them to adopt a free speech culture.
    • At least two of the companies we focused on – Google and Anthropic – have recognized as much.

    Outright refusals

    • Therefore, users’ exposure to hate speech and misinformation from generative AI will typically be limited unless they specifically seek it.
    • This is unlike social media, where people have much less control over their own feeds.
    • Stricter controls, including on AI-generated content, may be justified at the level of social media since they distribute content publicly.
    • Refusals to generate content not only affect fundamental rights to free speech and access to information.
    • The Future of Free Speech is a non-partisan, independent think tank that has received limited financial support from Google for specific projects.
    • In all cases, The Future of Free Speech retains full independence and final authority for its work, including research pursuits, methodology, analysis, conclusions, and presentation.
    • The Future of Free Speech is a non-partisan, independent think tank that has received limited financial support from Google for specific projects.

    Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

    Key Points: 


    Orphan designation: (6aR,10aR)-3-(1',1'-dimethylheptyl)-delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid- Treatment of cystic fibrosis, 14/10/2016 Withdrawn

    Orphan designation: Recombinant adeno-associated viral vector serotype S3 containing codon-optimised expression cassette encoding human coagulation factor IX variant Treatment of haemophilia B, 26/10/2018 Withdrawn

    Retrieved on: 
    Jeudi, avril 18, 2024

    Orphan designation: Recombinant adeno-associated viral vector serotype S3 containing codon-optimised expression cassette encoding human coagulation factor IX variant Treatment of haemophilia B, 26/10/2018 Withdrawn

    Key Points: 


    Orphan designation: Recombinant adeno-associated viral vector serotype S3 containing codon-optimised expression cassette encoding human coagulation factor IX variant Treatment of haemophilia B, 26/10/2018 Withdrawn